Originally Posted by
SJorge3442
This is all great stuff. Loving seeing this. The 3.0 guys have been on a ROLL recently with good info.
The reason there's only one actuator per head for the VVT is that this device only works as a on/off switch. Once the VVT kicks in, its all or nothing for timing adjustment (I believe its a 22 degree advance). Another 3.0 member, "Zimbu" has been tuning his 3.0 on his own and for a long time was trying to get this sensor to work in a true variable fashion, but after talking to folks over at NefMoto (Me7 tuning website), it was determined that this actuator can not do that. Its all or nothing. Think about it as the way VTEC works on a honda. Once oil pressure hits a certain level, those cams get locked down further and there is more movement from the cams than when the VTEC hasn't "kicked in". Not trying to compare our car to the archaic technology that is VTEC, but its very similar.
Yeah, I second that - always good to come in here and learn something. Speaking of that, I've been skimming through the reference diagnosticator mentioned back in
Post #10.
It's true the exhaust cams have the on/off 22-degree advance but the intake cams are continuously variable from 0-42 degrees. Those two black cylinders standing behind the cam pulleys are the solenoid valves. One for intake, one for exhaust. The acutators are within the pulley hubs. The variable range for the intake cam is controlled by a PWM signal (Pulse Width Modulated) injected into the connector that started this whole thread.
PWM voltage --->
_____|-|_______|-|_______|-|___|------|__|------|__|------|_
Narrow pulses would advance the cam a little bit. Wide pulses, advance closer to 42 degrees.
The intake actuator contains a mechanical detent that returns the pulley to a default position whenever the engine is off (zero oil pressure). That's why when we are installing a new timing belt, we use special socket T40028 only on the exhaust pulleys.
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