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  1. #1
    Veteran Member Four Rings
    Join Date
    Aug 19 2013
    AZ Member #
    121375
    Location
    minnesota

    Compression test

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    I've done a compression test on my 1.8 and I want to check the procedure to make sure my readings are correct. When doing my test I am removing all the spark plugs, unplugging the coil packs and injectors, removing the throttle body from the intake manifold, oil cap off and dipstick removed. Is this the correct procedure? I cranked until the pressure tops out. And could a bad turbo cause low compression readings? Could a thermostat that is stuck open cause low compression from motor not heating up?

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    Last edited by jacobsen; 01-26-2016 at 05:02 PM.
    APR exhaust, HFC, 225 injectors, APR II program, KO4, South Bend II endurance clutch and SMFW, Forge Tip+piping, Apikol SMIC, Stern motor+trans mounts, Stern Snub, 034 street density arms, Hotchkis sway bars, Lemforter links, Bilstein B8, B7 S4 calipers, powerstop braided lines, Centric drilled rotors, PowerStop Carbon Fiber pads, Timken bearings, Gates racing timing belt, DENSO IQ01-27 plugs, R8 coils, Motul Xcess 5w40, MANN 950/4 filter, gear300, CHF202, Motul RBF 660.

  2. #2
    Veteran Member Four Rings diagnosticator's Avatar
    Join Date
    Aug 26 2005
    AZ Member #
    7741
    Location
    Seattle, WA

    Your procedure is OK, but the throttle body doesn't need to be removed, just hold the throttle pedal to floor while cranking the starter. The oil fill cap and dipstick are left in place as well, nothing to be gained by testing compression with those items removed.

    A bad turbo won't effect static compression, but the boost pressure developed effects the dynamic compression when the boost pressure is added to the atmospheric air pressure in the cylinders when the valves are closed and the compression stroke begins.

    Engine coolant temperature does not effect compression pressure significantly.
    Vorsprung durch Technik

  3. #3
    Veteran Member Three Rings tHatOne guY's Avatar
    Join Date
    Aug 20 2012
    AZ Member #
    99020
    My Garage
    06' Yamaha R1...Raven
    Location
    Mesa, Az

    In case you didn't have these, right out the Bentley but converted to Psi instead of Bar.

    Should see no more than 43.5 psi difference between cylinders.

    New engine will read between 130.5 to 203 psi.

    And engine wear limit is 101.5, oh and 86 degrees F oil temp.

  4. #4
    Veteran Member Four Rings
    Join Date
    Aug 19 2013
    AZ Member #
    121375
    Location
    minnesota

    Quote Originally Posted by tHatOne guY View Post
    In case you didn't have these, right out the Bentley but converted to Psi instead of Bar.

    Should see no more than 43.5 psi difference between cylinders.

    New engine will read between 130.5 to 203 psi.

    And engine wear limit is 101.5, oh and 86 degrees F oil temp.
    New is between 130 and 200? That seems like a lot of variaton?

    Sent from my SM-G920V using Tapatalk
    APR exhaust, HFC, 225 injectors, APR II program, KO4, South Bend II endurance clutch and SMFW, Forge Tip+piping, Apikol SMIC, Stern motor+trans mounts, Stern Snub, 034 street density arms, Hotchkis sway bars, Lemforter links, Bilstein B8, B7 S4 calipers, powerstop braided lines, Centric drilled rotors, PowerStop Carbon Fiber pads, Timken bearings, Gates racing timing belt, DENSO IQ01-27 plugs, R8 coils, Motul Xcess 5w40, MANN 950/4 filter, gear300, CHF202, Motul RBF 660.

  5. #5
    Veteran Member Four Rings diagnosticator's Avatar
    Join Date
    Aug 26 2005
    AZ Member #
    7741
    Location
    Seattle, WA

    Quote Originally Posted by jacobsen View Post
    New is between 130 and 200? That seems like a lot of variaton?

    Sent from my SM-G920V using Tapatalk
    No cylinder's compression test should be lower than 44 psig below the highest compression cylinder.

    New engines are not broken-in yet, meaning the piston rings have not seated fully, among other things, and that results in lower compression compared to an engine with 10K miles on it since new.
    Vorsprung durch Technik

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