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  1. #1
    Senior Member Three Rings Dash's Avatar
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    Jun 07 2012
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    How does the car know when it's raining?

    Yeah, I know that seems like a crazy question but if I leave my wipers on intermediate low and it stops raining, they will stop moving... But if it starts to rain again (even a little) they will kick back on.

    My question is, what sensor does the car use? Is it a microphone, impact sensor, magic?

    My most resent experience with this actually happened at a track day that started out wet in the early morning. Doing about 115 down the front straight, it started to rain just slightly (like 10 drops) I had forgotten that the wipers were on at all and bam... there they go. Not that it was a big deal, but it sure was unexpected.

  2. #2
    Veteran Member Four Rings b8audis4's Avatar
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    Nov 06 2013
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    It is a sensor on the windshield. It is on the mirror. Uses light I believe.
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  3. #3
    Veteran Member Four Rings Over9000's Avatar
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    ¯\_(ツ)_/¯

    Quote Originally Posted by b8audis4 View Post
    It is a sensor on the windshield. It is on the mirror. Uses light I believe.
    Correct. Infrared. It shoots into the windshield at a 45° angle and alters wiper speed based on how much of that is reflected back on the sensor. Rain droplets disrupt the normal reflection back to the sensor from the surface of the windshield.
    Doug (a.k.a. Dung from No Lube, No Problem)

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  4. #4
    Veteran Member Four Rings Pilfer's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Over9000 View Post
    Correct. Infrared. It shoots into the windshield at a 45° angle and alters wiper speed based on how much of that is reflected back on the sensor. Rain droplets disrupt the normal reflection back to the sensor from the surface of the windshield.

    996
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  5. #5
    Veteran Member Three Rings MarcWinkman's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Over9000 View Post
    Correct. Infrared. It shoots into the windshield at a 45° angle and alters wiper speed based on how much of that is reflected back on the sensor. Rain droplets disrupt the normal reflection back to the sensor from the surface of the windshield.
    ...Soooo, it's witchcraft
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  6. #6
    Veteran Member Four Rings Over9000's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by MarcWinkman View Post
    ...Soooo, it's witchcraft
    Essentially, yes.
    Doug (a.k.a. Dung from No Lube, No Problem)

    '21 TTiesRS TeamOEM

  7. #7
    Veteran Member Four Rings
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    Quote Originally Posted by Over9000 View Post
    Essentially, yes.
    Hypothetically, if there was crack or some other permanent blemish or discontinuity in the glass right where that sensor is looking for that reflection, could it cause the system to think there is always water on the glass?
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  8. #8
    Veteran Member Four Rings AudiTFSI3o3's Avatar
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    2007 Audi A4 2.0T, 2011 IS350 AWD
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    Quote Originally Posted by Over9000 View Post
    Correct. Infrared. It shoots into the windshield at a 45° angle and alters wiper speed based on how much of that is reflected back on the sensor. Rain droplets disrupt the normal reflection back to the sensor from the surface of the windshield.


    also, you need to change your avatar to DBZ, or atleast Vegeta. that is all.
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  9. #9
    Veteran Member Four Rings Over9000's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by AudiTFSI3o3 View Post


    also, you need to change your avatar to DBZ, or atleast Vegeta. that is all.
    LOL Someone got it!
    Doug (a.k.a. Dung from No Lube, No Problem)

    '21 TTiesRS TeamOEM

  10. #10
    Veteran Member Four Rings
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    Apr 04 2012
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    Auto Rain Sensor Wipers have been around for ages. In the 50's they had a rain sensor in some american convertible to trigger the top to close if it started raining. I know my friend's Acura has that also - if he leaves the sunroof open after he parks and leaves the car, it will shut itself it it starts to rain. Would be nice if ours did that also - doubt it does...

  11. #11
    Veteran Member Three Rings VenturiRS's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by MrFunk View Post
    Auto Rain Sensor Wipers have been around for ages. In the 50's they had a rain sensor in some american convertible to trigger the top to close if it started raining. I know my friend's Acura has that also - if he leaves the sunroof open after he parks and leaves the car, it will shut itself it it starts to rain. Would be nice if ours did that also - doubt it does...
    You wanna experiment for us?
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  12. #12
    Senior Member Three Rings Dash's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by VenturiRS View Post
    You wanna experiment for us?
    Well, you could just do it in the garage with a spray bottle of water.

  13. #13
    Veteran Member Four Rings amz's Avatar
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    Apr 29 2013
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    Quote Originally Posted by VenturiRS View Post
    You wanna experiment for us?
    This can be coded into some/most VW's with rainsensors, but for some reason, not for Audi. Audi has a weird phobia of things closing on their own.
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  14. #14
    Veteran Member Four Rings
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    Quote Originally Posted by VenturiRS View Post
    You wanna experiment for us?
    I unintentionally experimented with this last summer at work during a torrential downpour. I was in the office, the car was in the parking lot.
    The moonroof does not close itself when rain hits the roof.
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  15. #15
    Veteran Member Four Rings drob23's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by SteveYem View Post
    I unintentionally experimented with this last summer at work during a torrential downpour. I was in the office, the car was in the parking lot.
    The moonroof does not close itself when rain hits the roof.
    Sacrificed for science!!!
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  16. #16
    Veteran Member Four Rings
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    Quote Originally Posted by drob23 View Post
    Sacrificed for science!!!
    I also concluded from this experiment that my shirt and pants get saturated, and I look like a silly person, when sprinting out the front door of the office toward my car during said torrential downpour.
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  17. #17
    Senior Member Three Rings Dash's Avatar
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    Cool. Thanks for the replies guys!

  18. #18
    Veteran Member Four Rings Pilfer's Avatar
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    I feel that sometimes happens when I'm at a stop light. It won't wipe the windows unless I'm moving sometimes. Of course moving to CA so windshield wipers are no longer needed :/

    996
    Model Y

  19. #19
    Established Member Two Rings
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    Cracks in the windsheild don't seem to efffect the rain sensor working properly. I got hit with a rock on the highway a couple weeks ago and got a huge chip. With the change in weather over the past week the crack has gone across my whole windshield. Havent had any problems with the rain sensor not working correctly.

    That reminds me I need to call my insurance company and get the thing replaced.
    2013 s4 - Phantom Black, 6MT, 19" Peelers, Nappa, MMI, B&O, Sport Diff, Advanced Key, Carbon Atlas, Supercharged Badges

  20. #20
    Veteran Member Three Rings esimp2k's Avatar
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    I think the op's suggestion of magic is better. expecto-rain! Kids are all about magic movies lately.

  21. #21
    Senior Member Three Rings Black_V!per's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by esimp2k View Post
    I think the op's suggestion of magic is better. expecto-rain! Kids are all about magic movies lately.
    Mine gets the information from weather.com using my exact GPS coordinates coupled with the cars 3G connection. Sometimes it misses and I drive a few miles without them on, 3G is slow and weather.com is bloated with crap-ads.

    In seriousnisity, I've had bugs turn the wipers on. Went through a shit storm of gnatts or something and wipers smeared their guts all over the window, had to use like 9 shots of wiper fluid to see. Annoying as much as it is a blessing sometimes.
    "My car is a toy, not a mistress, I don't need to shower her in diamonds for her to put out."-mecheng

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  22. #22
    Senior Member Three Rings Dash's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Black_V!per View Post
    In seriousnisity, I've had bugs turn the wipers on. Went through a shit storm of gnatts or something and wipers smeared their guts all over the window, had to use like 9 shots of wiper fluid to see. Annoying as much as it is a blessing sometimes.
    That would be annoying... and gross.

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