Originally Posted by
elf_cruiser
What are we hoping to learn, JimmyBones? Trying to ID a bad sensor?
I am looking for multiple things because with a lack of power concern there is usually a problem with the air flow (intake or exhaust) or fuel pressure/delivery. Other things like coding issues are odd but they do happen and it has happened to me with an S5 which is why I asked for the software level but I am okay with not knowing it after seeing the values. Plus those four MVBs wrap up all the major issues that I have seen with the V8 S5s so far in a nice easy to diagnose package.
Originally Posted by
TonCoronel
Hope you can make some sense from all these figures!
Oh I have made sense of them and here is my explanation:
As I stated before with a lack of power concern there is usually a problem with the air flow or a fuel issue. So the MVBs I had you look at showed those two areas. MVB 2 is a mixed bag that shows the rpms, injector on time, and the mass air flow specified reading. MVB 140 shows fuel pressure with the specified value and the actual value measured at the rail. MVB 211 shows the specified and actual air mass readings from the mass air flow sensor along with the correction factor that the ECM uses for those values and the absolute pressure. (did you notice both the MVB 2 and 211 show the mass air flow specified value?) Finally MVB 32 shows the fuel trim adaptions.
About the readings:
1. Starting with the first reading the most important thing here is fuel pressure MVB 140. The specified fuel pressure/called for fuel pressure by the Engine control module with the ignition on is 50 bar and usually I see 25 bar or so but the reading showed only 6.88 bar which is the most that the electric fuel pump in the tank can generate. So the fuel pressure in the rail went some where from when the car was turned off because the electronic fuel pump in the gas tank primes the system when the ignition is turned on and that almost 7 bar of pressure is nothing for an FSI engine.
2. Then at idle we can see that the actual rail fuel pressure does go back up to specified value so the mechanical fuel pumps and electrical fuel pump are working correctly. The injector timing does seem sort of low though because it should be between 1 millisecond to 5 milliseconds and it is reading 1.27 miliseconds which is on the low side of the scale. All the other readings seem okay and the air side of my theory looks good here.
3. At 2k rpms everything is reading fine except for the injector timing which drops below 1 millisecond at times.
4. This is the money shot reading here. If you look at the actual fuel pressure reading it just drops as time goes on so the fuel pressure is bleeding off some where when it should be holding steady.
6. The mass air flow readings are a little off at idle but not enough for me to worry about. Other wise the only other thing that stands out to me are the fuel trim adaptions that show bank 1 is running a little rich and bank 2 is running a little lean. For most other cars those adaption values are good but Audis are so close to dead perfect at 0% that this is something to notice.
7. This is more of a repeat of step 4 because it shows that the fuel pressure is bleeding off when it should be holding steady or raising for that matter since the engine has been heated up and that heat above the engine should soak into the intake manifold and fuel rail causing the fuel pressure to go up.
So in conclusion: I see that your car is not holding rail fuel pressure and it is bleeding off some where. This leads to four places that the rail fuel pressure could be bleeding off to. Those places are the top fuel injectors seals to the fuel rail, the metal high pressure fuel lines, (both of the those two problems would cause noticeable fuel to be dumped on the ground though and be very obvious), then the fuel metering valves in the mechanical high pressure fuel pumps could be leaking down (but there is no good way to see if those valves are leaking down so lets go with option D), or the fuel injectors are leaking into the combustion chambers though either the teflon combustion chamber seals or the fuel injector openings. Now with the injector timing readings that are really low the injectors are probably adding too much fuel because they are leaking into the combustion chamber so that is why they are not opening for very long. Then to try to figure out which bank of injectors is leaking more we can see that bank one is running rich from the fuel trim adaption values so I would assume the bank one injectors are the ones leaking down into the combustion chamber worst.
If you want visual conformation of the injectors leaking into the combustion chamber pull the spark plugs and turn the ignition on for a few seconds and then off. Next look down the spark plug holes for any thing that looks wet like fuel in the combustion chambers.
Now if I had to shotgun my diagnosis from here I would replace all eight fuel injectors by the dealer if you can get it covered under warranty otherwise I can help with that repair too.
I hope this massively long post helps.
Jimmy
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